學習工具
出生于
I didn't ask to be born! she bellowed.
“我沒有請求被生下來!”她大聲吼道。
Their hope was that a new and better East Germany could be born.
他們的希望是一個全新更好的東德能誕生。
For a child to be born with this disability indicates a defect in obstetric care.
孩子出生時就帶有這樣的殘疾,說明産科護理有問題。
A baby will be born tomorrow morning.
明天上午将會有一個嬰兒出生。
There's a lurking variable which is just that people are more likely to be born in June.
有一個隱藏變量,那就是大多數人都是在六月出生的。
|come from;出生于
"be born" 是一個英語動詞短語,其核心含義是“出生”,表示一個生命體(通常是人,但也可用于動物或引申用于思想、組織等)進入世界的那個時刻或狀态。它描述的是生命開始存在的起點事件。
以下是其詳細解釋和用法要點:
核心語義:生命起始點
被動語态結構:
固定搭配與常用結構:
be born into (a family/situation): 出生于(某個家庭/環境)。例句:Shewas born into poverty. (她出身貧寒。)be born to (parents): 由(某父母)所生。例句:Hewas born to immigrant parents. (他是移民父母所生。)be born with (a trait/ability): 天生具有(某種特質/能力)。例句:Some peopleare born with a natural talent for music. (有些人天生具有音樂天賦。)時态:
引申義:
權威性說明: “be born” 作為英語基礎核心動詞短語,其定義和用法在權威英語詞典和語法著作中均有明确闡述。例如,牛津大學出版社的《牛津高階英語詞典》和劍橋大學出版社的《劍橋英語詞典》都将其定義為“to come out of your mother’s body at the beginning of your life”。語法參考書如《朗文英語語法》和《劍橋英語語法》也會詳細解釋其被動語态形式和用法搭配。這些來源是語言學習的可靠依據。
"be born" 是英語中表示“出生” 的固定短語,由系動詞 be 和bear 的過去分詞 born 構成。其核心含義為“被生育/誕生”,通常用于描述人或動物的出生行為。例如:
He was born in a small village.(他出生在一個小村莊)
時态與語态:
She was born in 2008.
(誤:She has been born in 2008)
詞性争議:
出生地/時間:
I was born in China.
He was born on October 1st.
家庭背景或特質:
She was born into a wealthy family.
He was born with a talent for music.
引申含義:
Her success was born of hard work.
He was born to be a leader.
"be born" vs. "give birth to":
She gave birth to twins.
"born" vs. "borne":
She has borne three children.
Do you think I was born yesterday?(你以為我很傻嗎?)
He became a born-again environmentalist.
時态錯誤:
(誤)He has been born in 1990.
(正)He was born in 1990.
詞性混淆:
(誤)She born in 2000.
(正)She was born in 2000.
"be born" 是英語中描述出生行為的核心表達,需注意其被動語态、過去時态及搭配結構。其引申含義和文化習語進一步豐富了語言表達的層次,例如通過 "born of" 表達抽象來源,或通過 "born to" 強調天賦。正确使用時需區分其與主動語态(give birth to)及同源詞(borne)的差異。
bright colorbright futurebright lightbright lusterbright prospectbright redbright sidebright yellowbrighten upbrightening agentbrightness controlbrightness temperaturebrilliant bluebrilliant greenbrilliant sunshinebrilliant yellowBrillouin scatteringbrim withbrine shrimpbring home the baconbring intobring shame onbring to the boilbristle brushbristle withBristol ChannelBritish AirwaysBritish Broadcasting CorporationBritish ColumbiaBritish Commonwealth
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