n. [内科] 直腸炎
Objective: To observe the efficacy of MEBO in treating chronic rectitis.
目的:觀察濕潤燒傷膏治療慢性直腸炎療效。
The purpose of this paper is to observe the retention enema with Sophorae mixture for treatment of ulcerative rectitis in clinical efficacy.
本文研究旨在觀察自拟方槐花合劑保留灌腸治療潰瘍性直腸炎的臨床療效。
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of compound glutamine entresoluble capsules in the treatment of acute radiation-induced rectitis.
目的:觀察複方谷氨酰胺膠囊治療直腸癌放療後急性放射性直腸炎的療效。
Cystitis and rectitis after radiotherapy were closely related with the dose of point A, so the dose should be controlled within regular range.
放射性直腸炎、 膀胱炎與後裝治療劑量有直接關系,應盡量把A點劑量控制在常規劑量範圍内。
Slight radioactive rectitis were in 8 cases, slight radioactive cystitis were in 6 cases, and sevious rectitis was in 1 case.
輕度放射性直腸炎8例,輕度放射性膀胱炎6例,重度直腸炎1例。
Objective To observe the clinical curative effect of using thymic protein combined Xilei Powder and Yunnan White Powder for curing chronic rectitis.
目的觀察欣洛維聯合錫類散及雲南白藥灌腸治療慢性直腸炎的臨床療效。
Yuyangmo was a effective traditional Chinese medicine film agent and may regulate immunity function of patients with ulcerative rectitis.
研制中藥“愈瘍膜”予以内窺鏡下肛門直腸内給藥,中醫傳統外治療法的進一步改進和發展。
Objective: To study the therapeutic effect of added Largeleaf Gentian Root and Atractylodes Rhizome Decoction applied to rectitis and anal canal inflammation by different means of administration.
目的:探讨不同給藥途徑下加味秦艽蒼術湯治療直腸肛管炎的臨床療效。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Qingchang Huoxue Decoction enema in the treatment of 30 cases of chronic rectitis.
目的觀察中藥保留灌腸治療慢性結腸炎的療效及總結護理要點。
n.|proctitis;[内科]直腸炎
直腸炎(rectitis)是直腸黏膜的炎症性疾病,屬於消化系統常見病理狀态,主要表現為直腸區域的疼痛、排便異常及黏膜損傷。該術語由拉丁詞根“rect-”(直腸)和“-itis”(炎症)構成,醫學文獻中常與“proctitis”互換使用,指代同一類疾病。
核心特征與臨床表現
典型症狀包括排便時肛門或直腸灼痛、裡急後重(頻繁便意但排便困難)、黏液便或血便。部分患者伴隨下腹部脹痛,嚴重時可出現發熱等全身性炎症反應。内鏡檢查可見直腸黏膜充血、水腫或潰瘍形成。
病因與分類
根據《默克診療手冊》,直腸炎病因可分為感染性(如沙門氏菌、單純疱疹病毒)、非感染性(如潰瘍性結腸炎、放射性損傷)以及特發性三類。性傳播感染導緻的直腸炎在特定人群中發病率較高,需通過病原學檢測明确診斷。
診斷與治療
臨床診斷依賴病史采集、肛門指檢及結腸鏡檢查,必要時進行組織活檢。治療方案需針對病因制定,例如抗生素治療細菌感染、免疫抑制劑控制自身免疫性炎症。世界胃腸病學組織(World Gastroenterology Organisation)建議對慢性直腸炎患者定期隨訪,以監測癌變風險。
“Rectitis”是醫學領域的專業術語,其核心含義為直腸炎,即直腸黏膜的炎症反應。以下是詳細解釋及相關信息:
基本定義
“Rectitis”由拉丁詞根“rect-”(直腸)和“-itis”(炎症)組成,字面意為“直腸的炎症”。常見症狀包括直腸疼痛、出血、腹瀉或裡急後重感。
類型與病因
應用場景
該詞多用於醫學文獻及臨床診斷。例如,研究顯示中藥複方(如大葉龍膽湯)可通過灌腸等方式治療直腸炎及肛管炎症。
相關表達
如需進一步了解具體治療方案或病例分析,可參考醫學詞典或專業文獻來源。
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