aldol是什么意思,aldol的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
aldol英标
英:/''ældɒl/ 美:/'ˈældoʊl/
常用词典
n. 丁间醇醛
例句
Proline is believed to catalyse the aldol reaction through a hydrogen-bonded intermediate.
人们普遍认为,脯氨酸通过形成单氢键相连接的中介物来催化醛醇缩合反应。
The direct aldol reactions catalyzed by organocatalyst derived from 2-amino-2 '-hydroxy-1, 1' -binaphthyl were studied.
研究了2 -氨基- 2 ' -羟基- 1,1 ' -联萘衍生的有机小分子催化剂催化的直接羟醛缩合反应。
The side-reactions were studied primarily in this paper, and the process of cross-aldol condensation were analyzed initially in kinetics.
对缩合过程中发生副反应的机理进行了探讨,同时也对交叉缩合反应过程的动力学作了初探。
Amyl cinnamaldehyde was synthesized from benzaldehyde and n-heptanal by aldol condensation with catalyst potassium hydroxide in solvent ethylene glycol.
以苯甲醛和正庚醛为原料,乙二醇为溶剂,在氢氧化钾催化作用下羟醛缩合合成甲位戊基桂醛。
It was formerly derived by fermentation of carbohydrates but is now made synthetically by aldol condensation of acetaldehyde or by oxidation of petroleum gases.
以前它是由碳水化合物发酵得到,现在由乙醛醛醇缩合或石油气体氧化的合成方法制得。
常用搭配
aldol condensation
醇醛缩合
同义词
n.|acetaldol;丁间醇醛
网络扩展资料
aldol
是一种有机化学反应,其名称来自于醛
(aldehyde)和醇
(alcohol)这两个词的缩写。这种反应通常发生在含有α-羰基的有机化合物中,其中一个羰基被还原成醇基,同时另一个羰基发生加成反应,生成α-羟基酮或α-羟基醛。下面是一些例句和相关用法:
- The aldol reaction is commonly used in organic synthesis to form carbon-carbon bonds.(
aldol
反应常被用于有机合成中,以形成碳-碳键。) - The aldol condensation is a type of aldol reaction that involves the elimination of water.(
aldol
缩合是一种aldol
反应的类型,它涉及到水的消除。) - The product of the aldol reaction is often a mixture of α- and β- isomers.(
aldol
反应的产物通常是α-和β-异构体的混合物。)
aldol
的近义词包括aldol addition
和aldol condensation
,它们也是涉及到α-羰基的有机化学反应。反义词则没有明确的概念,但可能包括不涉及α-羰基的有机反应,如酯化反应或烷基化反应。