checks and balances是什么意思,checks and balances的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
n. 政府机关彼此之间的相互制衡
例句
Where are the adviser's checks and balances?
顾问的制约与平衡状况怎样?
Name one example of checks and balances.
说出一个权力互相制衡的例子。
Checks and balances prevent abuse of power and compel compromise.
权力的制衡防止了权力的滥用,并且迫使政客们做出妥协。
We have said we will look at checks and balances, says Mr Herbert.
赫伯特先生表示:“我们说过要参照制衡原则。”
The most glaring red flag in the Madoff scandal was the lack of checks and balances.
马多夫丑闻中最突出的警告信号就是缺乏制约与平衡。
网络扩展资料
Checks and balances(制衡) refers to a system of government in which different branches are given specific powers to oversee and limit the actions of the other branches. This system is designed to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
Usage
In the United States, for example, the government has three branches: the executive, the legislative, and the judicial. Each branch has its own specific powers and responsibilities. The executive branch, headed by the president, is responsible for enforcing the laws. The legislative branch, which includes the House of Representatives and the Senate, is responsible for making the laws. The judicial branch, headed by the Supreme Court, is responsible for interpreting the laws.
Examples
Example 1:
English: The system of checks and balances ensures that no one branch of government becomes too powerful.
中文解释:制衡的制度确保了政府的任何一个分支不会变得过于强大。
Example 2:
English: The president can veto laws passed by Congress, but Congress can override the veto with a two-thirds majority vote.
中文解释:总统可以否决国会通过的法律,但国会可以通过三分之二的多数票来推翻否决。
Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms:
- Separation of powers(权力分立)
Antonyms:
- Concentration of power(权力集中)
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