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detract是什么意思,detract的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

输入单词

detract英标

英:/'dɪˈtrækt/ 美:/'dɪˈtrækt/

常用解释

贬低

词性

过去式:detracted 过去分词:detracted 现在分词:detracting 第三人称单数:detracts

类别

IELTS,TOEFL,GRE,SAT

常用词典

  • vt. 转移,使分心

  • vi. 贬低;减去

  • 例句

  • This matter will not detract from your image in my heart.

    这件事情不会贬低你在我心中的形象。

  • His actions detracted from my good impression of him.

    他的做法减损了我对他的好感。

  • The noise outside the window detracted my attention from you.

    窗外的嬉闹声转移了我对你的注意。

  • All that make-up she wears actually detracts from her beauty, I think.

    我认为她的那种化妆效果实际上减损她的美

  • He was determined not to let anything detract from his enjoyment of the trip.

    他下决心这次旅行不让任何事情影响他的兴致。

  • Remember you want your visuals to reinforce your message, not detract from what you are saying.

    要记住,你是要用视觉资料来强化你的信息,而不是削弱你所讲述的内容。

  • They feared that the publicity surrounding him would detract from their own election campaigns.

    他们担心围绕他的宣传会有损他们自已的竞选活动。

  • She did not care for the idea of socializing with her clients. It would detract from her professional detachment.

    她不喜欢跟客户们有社交往来。这会影响她的职业客观性。

  • A cur barking at the sun cannot detract from its glory.

    狂犬吠日,无损于太阳的光辉。

  • 常用搭配

  • detract from

    贬低,减损;使逊色

  • 同义词

  • vt.|shift/divert from;转移,使分心

  • vi.|thumb down/play down;贬低;减去

  • 专业解析

    detract 是英语中常见的动词,表示“减少(某事物的价值或重要性)”或“转移(注意力)”。该词源于拉丁语 detractus(意为“移除”),由前缀 de-(向下)和词根 trahere(拉、拖)组成,字面含义为“拉低”。

    在用法上,detract 通常与介词from 搭配,例如:

    The outdated decor detracts from the hotel's overall appeal.(陈旧的装修降低了酒店的整体吸引力。)

    这种结构强调某事物对整体效果的负面影响。

    该词在学术与日常场景中均适用,例如:

    同义词包括diminish、undermine,反义词则为enhance(增强)、amplify(放大)。需注意,detract 隐含“部分削弱”而非“完全破坏”的语义,需根据语境谨慎使用。

    网络扩展资料

    单词detract 的含义和用法如下:


    基本释义

    detract 是动词,意为“减损;贬低”,通常与介词from 连用,表示某事物使整体价值、重要性或优点降低。例如:
    The messy handwriting detracts from the quality of the essay.(潦草的字迹影响了论文的质量。)


    词源与演变

    源自拉丁语detractare(由 de- “向下” + tractare “拉” 组成),字面意为“拉下来”,后引申为“贬低”或“削弱”。


    常见搭配

    1. detract from something
      The minor flaws did not detract from the painting's beauty.(小瑕疵没有削弱这幅画的美感。)
    2. detract attention/focus
      Bright decorations can detract attention from the speaker.(鲜艳的装饰可能分散听众对演讲者的注意力。)

    近义词与反义词


    常见错误用法


    detract 强调对整体价值的负面影响,需搭配 from 使用,常见于正式或书面语境,用于指出缺点或问题如何削弱某事物的优点。例如:
    Even a small delay can detract from the efficiency of the project.(即使短暂的延迟也会影响项目效率。)

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