forfeit是什么意思，forfeit的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

forfeit英标

英:/'ˈfɔːfɪt/ 美:/'ˈfɔːrfɪt/

过去式:forfeited 过去分词:forfeited 现在分词:forfeiting 第三人称单数:forfeits 复数:forfeits

CET6,IELTS,TOEFL,GRE,GMAT,SAT

v. （因犯罪、失职、违约等）丧失（权利、名誉、生命等）

n. 罚金；没收物；丧失的东西

adj. 因受罚而丧失的；被没收的；被剥夺的

What if I don't want to forfeit the award?

如果我不想放弃该奖项呢？

The official's illegal income was declared forfeit.

这名官员的非法收入被宣布没收。

The child's bad tooth was the forfeit he paid for eating too much candy.

那孩子的坏牙是他因吃太多糖果而付出的代价。

That is the forfeit he must pay.

那是他必须付的罚金。

He was ordered to forfeit more than $1.5m.

他被令放弃了一百五十多万美元。

If you cancel your flight, you will forfeit your deposit.

乘客取消航班订位，定金概不退还。

Do you think that they would forfeit profit in the name of safety?

你认为他们会为了安全而自愿放弃利润吗？

We can't forfeit the occasion.

我们不能失去这个机会。

n.|amercement/pecuniary penalty;[金融]罚金；[法]没收物；丧失的东西

adj.|confiscate;因受罚而丧失的；被没收的

vt.|starve of;（因犯罪、失职、违约等）丧失（权利、名誉、生命等）

单词forfeit可以作动词或名词使用，它有丧失、放弃、罚款等含义，下面将详细解释该单词的用法、例句、近义词和反义词。

作动词时，forfeit的基本含义是指放弃或丧失某些东西，尤其是由于违反规定或条款而被处罚。例如：

If you don't return the books on time, you will forfeit your library privileges. (如果你不按时归还书籍，你将失去借书特权。)
He forfeited his right to own the property by failing to pay the mortgage. (他因未能支付抵押贷款而放弃了拥有这份财产的权利。)
The team was forced to forfeit the game due to a player's unsportsmanlike conduct. (由于一名球员的不道德行为，这支队伍被迫放弃比赛。)

除了以上用法，forfeit还可以表示“因某种原因失去或被剥夺”等含义。例如：

She forfeited her chance to study abroad by applying too late. (由于申请太晚，她失去了出国留学的机会。)
He forfeited his position as CEO after the company's financial scandal. (由于公司的财务丑闻，他失去了CEO的职位。)

作名词时，forfeit的基本含义是指罚款。例如：

The team had to pay a $10,000 forfeit for not showing up to the game. (由于未能到场比赛，这支队伍被罚款1万美元。)
He had to pay a forfeit of $500 for breaking the contract. (他因违反合同而被罚款500美元。)

forfeit的近义词包括lose、surrender、give up等，它们都表示放弃某些东西的含义。而forfeit的反义词是retain，表示保留或保持某些东西的含义。

以上是forfeit单词的详细解释，包括作动词和名词的用法、例句，以及近义词和反义词等。希望这篇文章能够帮助你更好地掌握这个单词的含义和用法。