不再拥有;放弃;戒烟
Maybe give STH up is my best cho0se!
也许放弃某些东西是莪最好的抉择!
When your friends do sth wrong , you always help them and never give them up .
当朋友做错事的时候,总是互相帮助,从不放弃他们.。
Until the last moment, never give up; Less than the final victory, never treat STH lightly.
不到最后时刻,永远不要放弃;不到最后胜利,永远不要掉以轻心。
|yield/desert;不再拥有;放弃;戒烟
"give sth up"是英语中常用的动词短语,主要包含以下三层含义:
停止习惯或活动 指主动终止长期保持的行为模式,例如吸烟、饮酒等成瘾性行为。剑桥词典指出该用法常搭配具体名词,如"give up smoking"(戒烟)。例句:After 20 years, he finally gave up gambling(他坚持了20年后终于戒赌)。
放弃权利或物品 表示将原本属于自己的事物让渡给他人,常见于法律或正式语境。牛津英语词典收录的例句"Tenants must give up possession of the property by Friday"(租户须在周五前腾退房屋)即属此类用法。
终止努力或尝试 用于描述停止对某事的继续尝试,多含无奈或挫败意味。柯林斯词典特别强调该短语可表达"承认某事超出能力范围",如"She gave up trying to solve the complex equation"(她放弃了求解复杂方程)。
该短语存在形态变化,如进行时态"giving up"强调持续过程,完成时态"have given up"侧重结果状态。其反义表达为"persist in"或"keep doing"。实际应用中需注意宾语位置,当宾语为代词时应置于动词短语中间,如"give it up"。
关于短语动词 "give sth up" 的详细解释:
核心含义
表示主动停止或放弃某事物,通常指因外部压力或主观决定而终止长期坚持的行为、习惯或拥有物。该短语可拆解为:
典型用法场景
语法特征
近义辨析
扩展表达
"give oneself up" 表示自首
例:The suspect gave himself up to police.
建议学习时注意该短语在不同语境中的情感色彩,既可表达积极决心(如戒烟),也可暗示无奈放弃(如难题解答)。可通过造句练习掌握其及物特性,如:"After three failed attempts, they finally gave up the search."
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