hydropteridine是什么意思，hydropteridine的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
n. 氢化蝶啶
网络扩展资料
Definition
Hydropteridine is a chemical compound that is a derivative of pteridine. It is a heterocyclic compound that contains a fused pyrimidine and pyrazine ring system. Hydropteridines are essential components of the cofactors for many enzymes involved in various biological processes, including neurotransmitter synthesis and metabolism, and the production of nitric oxide.
Pronunciation
[hahy-druh-ter-i-deen]
Part of Speech
Noun
Example Sentences
- Hydropteridine is involved in the synthesis of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine. (水合蝶啶参与多巴胺、5-羟色胺和去甲肾上腺素等神经递质的合成。)
- The deficiency of hydropteridine can lead to various neurological disorders. (水合蝶啶缺乏可导致各种神经系统疾病。)
Usage and Explanation
Hydropteridine is a key component of several important cofactors, such as tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), which are involved in various biological processes. These cofactors are essential for the functioning of several enzymes, including phenylalanine hydroxylase, tyrosine hydroxylase, and nitric oxide synthase. These enzymes play a critical role in the synthesis and metabolism of neurotransmitters, the production of nitric oxide, and other important physiological processes.
Hydropteridine deficiency can lead to several neurological disorders, including phenylketonuria (PKU), a genetic disorder that impairs the metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. PKU can cause intellectual disability, seizures, and other serious health problems if left untreated. Hydropteridine supplementation has been shown to improve the symptoms of PKU and other neurological disorders.
Synonyms
- BH4
- Pteridine
Antonyms
There are no antonyms for hydropteridine.