ketoglutarate是什么意思,ketoglutarate的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
n. 酮戊二酸;酮戊二酸盐
例句
When stimulated with different concentrations of α-ketoglutarate sodium, CHO-hGPCRc cells showed marked increase in i in a concentration dependent manner.
酮戊二酸钠可引起细胞内钙离子浓度的变化,表现为钙波动幅度明显增加,并呈浓度依赖性;
The reagent (kit) mainly comprises the following components: a buffer solution, reduced coenzyme, 2-ketoglutarate, amino acid oxidase, glutamate dehydrogenase and a stabilizer.
本发明的试剂(盒)主要成分包括:缓冲液、还原型辅酶、2-酮戊二酸、氨基酸氧化酶、谷氨酸脱氢酶及稳定剂;
These mutations occur at a single amino acid residue of the IDH1 active site, resulting in loss of the enzyme's ability to catalyse conversion of isocitrate to α-ketoglutarate.
异柠檬酸脱氢酶1的作用是催化异柠檬酸转变为酮戊二酸; 当突变发生在异柠檬酸脱氢酶1活性基团的一个单一的氨基酸上,将导致这个酶活性的丧失。
While the fluoro-pyruvate or sulphite were added in medium, the acetate was increased largely and ketoglutarate was decreased accordingly, also increase the glycerol yields about 20%.
而丙酮酸结构类似物氟代丙酮酸和亚硫酸盐促进乙酸的产生,使酮戊二酸合成减少,丙三醇产量约增加2 0 %。
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词性: 名词
发音: [kiːtəʊˈɡluːtəreɪt]
定义: 一种含有5个碳原子的有机酸,主要存在于人体和动物体内,是三羧酸循环的中间产物之一。
用法: Ketoglutarate是一种重要的代谢物,在酶促反应中充当辅助因子,参与氨基酸代谢和能量产生过程。
例句:
- The activity of the enzyme that converts isocitrate to ketoglutarate is decreased in the presence of heavy metals.(在重金属存在下,将异柠檬酸转化为酮戊二酸的酶的活性降低。)
- Ketoglutarate is a key intermediate in the citric acid cycle.(酮戊二酸是柠檬酸循环的一个关键中间产物。)
解释: Ketoglutarate在人体和动物体内扮演着重要的代谢物角色,参与氨基酸代谢和能量产生过程。它是三羧酸循环的中间产物之一,通过酶促反应将异柠檬酸转化为酮戊二酸。在重金属存在下,该转化酶的活性会降低。Ketoglutarate也被用作医学和营养补充剂。
近义词: 2-oxoglutarate, alpha-ketoglutarate
反义词: 无