shortage of是什么意思,shortage of的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
缺少……
例句
There is an acute shortage of water.
水严重短缺。
There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.
岛上缺少淡水。
Spending too much now will mean a shortage of cash next year.
现在花销太多就意味着明年现金短缺。
Many companies are suffering from a shortage of skilled staff.
许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。
His action is indicative of growing concern about the shortage of skilled labour.
他的行为显示对于熟练工人短缺现象的日益关注。
网络扩展资料
单词 "shortage of" 是由 "shortage" 和 "of" 两个单词组成的短语。下面是该单词的详细解释:
1. 解释
"shortage of" 的基本意思是 "缺乏" 或 "短缺"。它通常用于描述某种资源或物品不足的情况。例如:
- There is a shortage of clean water in many parts of the world. (世界许多地方都缺乏清洁的水资源。)
- The company is facing a shortage of skilled workers. (该公司面临着技术工人短缺的问题。)
在这些例子中,"shortage of" 描述了水资源和技术工人的不足。
2. 用法
"shortage of" 可以用作名词短语,作为主语、宾语或介词宾语。例如:
- A shortage of affordable housing is a major problem in many cities. (许多城市面临着经济适用房短缺的问题。)
- The government is trying to address the shortage of medical supplies. (政府正在努力解决医疗用品短缺的问题。)
- Many people are suffering from a shortage of food and clean water. (许多人都面临着食品和清洁水资源短缺的困境。)
在这些例子中,"shortage of" 作为名词短语,描述了房屋、医疗用品、食品和水资源的不足。
3. 近义词
"shortage of" 的近义词包括 "lack of"、"scarcity of"、"deficiency of" 和 "insufficiency of"。这些词也表示某种资源或物品的不足。例如:
- There is a lack of funding for education in many countries. (许多国家教育资金不足。)
- The scarcity of natural resources is a major global concern. (自然资源的匮乏是全球性的重大问题。)
- The deficiency of vitamin D can lead to health problems. (维生素D缺乏会导致健康问题。)
- The insufficiency of staff is causing delays in project completion. (人员不足导致项目完成时间延误。)
4. 反义词
"shortage of" 的反义词是 "abundance of" 或 "surplus of"。这些词表示某种资源或物品的过剩。例如:
- There is an abundance of fresh fruit and vegetables in the summer. (夏天有大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。)
- The surplus of oil production has led to a drop in prices. (石油生产的过剩导致价格下跌。)
总结
"shortage of" 是一个常用的短语,表示某种资源或物品的不足。它可以用作名词短语,作为主语、宾语或介词宾语。它的近义词包括 "lack of"、"scarcity of"、"deficiency of" 和 "insufficiency of",反义词是 "abundance of" 或 "surplus of"。