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[解剖] 腹壁
An instrument called a trocar makes a puncture in the abdominal wall.
一种叫作套管针的器械会在腹壁上扎一个小孔。
Hernias can develop at these or other areas due to heavy strain on the abdominal wall, aging, injury, an old incision or a weakness present from birth.
由于年老、受伤、旧的手术切口、或者先天的皮肤薄弱,腹壁在压力下会从薄弱的地方(或其它地方)产生疝气。任何年龄的人都可以患有疝气。
The more traditional surgery requires a 5- to 6-inch incision through the abdominal wall and generally is followed by two or three days of hospitalization.
而传统的术式,不仅要求在肚子上切一个5-6英寸的切口,还会使捐献者不得不在医院里呆上两三天。
Images 1 and 2: Sagittal and coronal scans showing low abdominal wall defect with a large cystic structure containing debris inside representing dilated bowel.
图1、2矢状面和冠状面显示下腹壁缺损,并有一囊性结构,其内的扩张肠管内可见碎屑回声。
In order to facilitate bile extraction, the bears undergo an invasive surgical procedure where a permanent wound is created in their gall bladder and abdominal wall.
为了抽取胆汁,要在取胆黑熊的腹部通过手术制造一个长期不能愈合、深入腹腔直达胆囊的伤口。
腹壁(Abdominal Wall) 是指覆盖在腹部脏器前方和侧方的多层组织结构,构成腹腔的边界。它不仅是重要的解剖屏障,还在维持腹腔内压、保护内脏、参与呼吸和身体运动中发挥关键作用。以下是详细解释:
解剖结构与分层
腹壁由多层组织构成,从外到内主要包括:
功能
临床意义
腹壁的完整性至关重要。其薄弱区域(如腹股沟管、脐环)是疝气(如腹股沟疝、脐疝)的好发部位。腹壁手术切口(如剖腹产、阑尾切除术)需精确分层缝合以恢复其结构和功能。腹壁的触诊和视诊也是腹部疾病诊断的重要步骤。
权威参考来源:
"Abdominal wall" 是一个医学术语,指覆盖并保护腹腔的复合结构。以下是详细解释:
腹壁由多层组织构成,按从外到内的顺序可分为:
如需进一步了解特定疾病或手术细节,建议参考解剖学教材或咨询医疗专业人员。
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