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与…有关系;对…有影响
The ceramic tablewares have a bearing on human body.
陶瓷食具是盛放食物的容器,与人体健康休戚相关。
Sizable decisions like this have a bearing on your partnership, and he's well aware.
像这样在做会影响到你的重大决定时,他清楚地意识到要与你讨论。
They have a bearing on the employment rate of the graduates and on the social aueptence of the university.
它关系到毕业生的就业率 ,关系到社会对学校的认知度 ,更是学生面对众多高校的选择标准之一。
In intellectual property right infringe lawsuits, the judicial records often have a bearing on evidence-gathering.
在知识产权侵权诉讼中,审判籍与取证问题往往具有牵连性。
Further in the future looms another big challenge for his party, one that could have a bearing on Mrs Merkel's future.
未来的绿党还面临着另外一个挑战,这个挑战可能会改变默克尔夫人的未来。
|be related with/have an effect on;与…有关系;对…有影响
"have a bearing on" 是英语中表示因果关联或影响程度的常用短语,字面含义为"对……有轴承作用",引申为"与……相关"或"影响……结果"。该表述常见于学术研究、法律文书及商业报告中,用以说明变量间的逻辑联系。
在语义层面,剑桥词典将其定义为"to be connected with or influence something"。例如:"气候变化对农业生产有重大影响"可译为"Climate change has a significant bearing on agricultural production"。牛津英语辞典则强调其包含"直接影响决策或结果"的隐含意义。
该短语的权威性体现在两方面:
在实际应用中需注意:当主语为复数时保持"have"的原型(如"These factors have a bearing on..."),单数主语则需改为"has"。比较级常用"direct/profound bearing"等修饰语强化影响程度。
"Have a bearing on" 是一个英语短语,表示某事物与另一事物存在关联,或对后者产生影响。具体含义和用法如下:
核心含义: 该短语强调事物之间的逻辑联系或因果关系,指某一因素、信息或情况对另一个问题的结果、决策或理解具有相关性或影响力。例如:"Climate change has a direct bearing on agricultural production."(气候变化直接影响农业生产)
语义层次:
关联性:说明两个事物之间存在逻辑联系
"The witness's testimony may have a bearing on the court case."
影响力:暗含因果关系或作用力
"Interest rates have a significant bearing on housing prices."
语法特征:
语用场景:
同义替换: | 正式程度 | 替代表达 | |---------|---------| | 高 | be pertinent to / be germane to | | 中 | relate to / influence | | 低 | affect / impact |
使用建议: 在学术写作中,该短语能精确表达变量间的理论关联;日常交流中则可搭配具体事例增强说服力,如:"Your dietary choices have a real bearing on energy levels throughout the day."
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