與…有關系;對…有影響
The ceramic tablewares have a bearing on human body.
陶瓷食具是盛放食物的容器,與人體健康休戚相關。
Sizable decisions like this have a bearing on your partnership, and he's well aware.
像這樣在做會影響到你的重大決定時,他清楚地意識到要與你讨論。
They have a bearing on the employment rate of the graduates and on the social aueptence of the university.
它關系到畢業生的就業率 ,關系到社會對學校的認知度 ,更是學生面對衆多高校的選擇标準之一。
In intellectual property right infringe lawsuits, the judicial records often have a bearing on evidence-gathering.
在知識産權侵權訴訟中,審判籍與取證問題往往具有牽連性。
Further in the future looms another big challenge for his party, one that could have a bearing on Mrs Merkel's future.
未來的綠黨還面臨着另外一個挑戰,這個挑戰可能會改變默克爾夫人的未來。
|be related with/have an effect on;與…有關系;對…有影響
"have a bearing on" 是英語中表示因果關聯或影響程度的常用短語,字面含義為"對……有軸承作用",引申為"與……相關"或"影響……結果"。該表述常見於學術研究、法律文書及商業報告中,用以說明變量間的邏輯聯繫。
在語義層面,劍橋詞典将其定義為"to be connected with or influence something"。例如:"氣候變化對農業生産有重大影響"可譯為"Climate change has a significant bearing on agricultural production"。牛津英語辭典則強調其包含"直接影響決策或結果"的隱含意義。
該短語的權威性體現在兩方面:
在實際應用中需注意:當主語為複數時保持"have"的原型(如"These factors have a bearing on..."),單數主語則需改為"has"。比較級常用"direct/profound bearing"等修飾語強化影響程度。
"Have a bearing on" 是一個英語短語,表示某事物與另一事物存在關聯,或對後者産生影響。具體含義和用法如下:
核心含義: 該短語強調事物之間的邏輯聯繫或因果關系,指某一因素、信息或情況對另一個問題的結果、決策或理解具有相關性或影響力。例如:"Climate change has a direct bearing on agricultural production."(氣候變化直接影響農業生産)
語義層次:
關聯性:說明兩個事物之間存在邏輯聯繫
"The witness's testimony may have a bearing on the court case."
影響力:暗含因果關系或作用力
"Interest rates have a significant bearing on housing prices."
語法特征:
語用場景:
同義替換: | 正式程度 | 替代表達 | |---------|---------| | 高 | be pertinent to / be germane to | | 中 | relate to / influence | | 低 | affect / impact |
使用建議: 在學術寫作中,該短語能精确表達變量間的理論關聯;日常交流中則可搭配具體事例增強說服力,如:"Your dietary choices have a real bearing on energy levels throughout the day."
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