modal verb是什么意思，modal verb的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
情态动词
例句
Pursue superlative modal verb, ideal blend often.
追求最高级，理想常融情态动词。
The semantics and the use of the English modal verb in the present tense are very complicated.
英语情态动词现在时态的语义和用法十分复杂。
Chinese possible structure includes two kinds, one is possible complement, another is the structure relate to modal verb.
汉语能性结构包括两种，一种是补语可能式，另一种是与情态动词有关的结构。
According to the semantic characteristics, verbs can be classified into action verb, state verb, relation verb and modal verb.
按语义特征将其分为动作动词、状态动词、关系动词和能愿动词四类。
Sufficient research on the case study on modal verbs will help discovery the inner principle of the usage of this verb category.
对情态动词进行充分的个案研究，有助于该类词的内在规律的揭示。
网络扩展资料
Modal Verb（情态动词）是英语中一类有特殊语法用法的动词，它们可以表示说话者对某个行为或状态的看法、态度、意愿、推测、能力等。Modal Verb在句子中通常与动词原形连用，不带to。
用法
- 表示能力和允许：can，could，may，might
- I can speak Chinese fluently. (我能说流利的中文。)
- You could borrow my book if you promise to return it on time. (如果你能保证按时归还，你可以借我的书。)
- May I use your restroom, please? (我可以使用你的洗手间吗？)
- He might be late for the meeting. (他可能会迟到会议。)
- 表示推测和假设：must，should，ought to，would，could，might，may
- He must be at home now. (他现在一定在家。)
- You should take your umbrella with you in case it rains. (你应该随身携带雨伞以防下雨。)
- You ought to visit your grandparents more often. (你应该更经常去看望你的祖父母。)
- Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? (你今晚愿意和我一起吃晚饭吗？)
- Could you please help me carry this box? (你能帮我拿这个盒子吗？)
- He might not come to the party. (他可能不会来参加聚会。)
- May I ask you a question? (我可以问你一个问题吗？)
- 表示意愿和建议：should，had better，would rather，would，may，let
- You should apologize to your friend. (你应该向你的朋友道歉。)
- You had better leave now if you don't want to be late. (如果你不想迟到，最好现在就离开。)
- I would rather stay at home than go to the party. (我宁愿呆在家里也不想去聚会。)
- Would you mind turning down the music a little bit? (你介意把音乐调小一点吗？)
- May I suggest a different approach? (我可以建议一种不同的方法吗？)
- Let me give you a piece of advice. (请让我给你提供一条建议。)
- 表示义务和必要：must，have to，need to，should
- You must finish your homework before you watch TV. (你必须先完成作业再看电视。)
- I have to go to work early tomorrow. (我明天必须早去上班。)
- You need to take care of yourself when you are sick. (你生病时需要好好照顾自己。)
- You should turn off the light when you leave the room. (你离开房间时应该关灯。)
近义词
- can, could, may, might：表示能力和允许的情态动词，意思相似，但用法略有不同。
- should, ought to：表示建议和义务的情态动词，意思相似，但should更常用。
- would rather, would prefer：表示偏爱的情态动词，意思相似，但would rather更常用。
- must, have to, need to, should：表示必要和义务的情态动词，意思相似，但must语气最强，have to用得最多。
反义词
Modal Verb没有明显的反义词，但是可以通过否定形式来表示相反的意思。