subjunctive mood是什么意思,subjunctive mood的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
subjunctive mood英标
美:/'səbˈdʒʌŋktɪv muːd/
常用词典
虚拟语气;假定式
例句
Eight, the subjunctive mood.
第八,虚拟语气。
In this sentence the verb is in the subjunctive mood.
在这个句子里,动词用的是虚拟语气。
When we give advice, we can also use the subjunctive mood.
当我们给予建议,我们还能使用虚拟语气。
If there were no subjunctive mood, English would be easier.
如果没有虚拟语气,英语会容易些。
If there were no subjunctive mood, English would be much easier.
要是没有虚拟语气,英语就会容易得多了。
网络扩展资料
词义解释
虚拟语气是一种表示假设、愿望、建议、命令等非现实情况的语气,通常用于条件句、虚拟条件句、表语从句、宾语从句等。
例句
- If I were you, I would take a vacation.(如果我是你,我会去度假。)
- It’s important that he study hard. (他努力学习很重要。)
用法
虚拟语气有三种基本形式:
- 虚拟条件句:if从句 主句(would/could/might) 动词原形
- 表语从句:It is (high) time/It is necessary/It is important/It is essential/It is vital/It is imperative (that) 主语 动词原形
- 宾语从句:suggest/recommend/insist/require/demand等动词后的宾语从句中,从句要用虚拟语气。
近义词
- conditional mood(条件语气)
反义词
- indicative mood(陈述语气)
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