英:/ˈɡɔːlstəʊn/ 美:/ˈɡɔːlstoʊn/
复数:gallstones
n. [病理] 胆石
Gallstones are stones in the gallbladder that are made up of bile compounds.
胆结石是在胆囊内由胆汁化合物组成的结石。
Groups susceptible to gallstones are middle-aged and young people.
容易罹患胆石的群体是中年人及年轻人。
The patient had his gallstone surgically removed.
这位患者通过手术取出了胆结石。
I'm passing a gallstone as we speak.
说话这当口我还在排胆结石!
MTBE is a gallstone dissolving agent in clinical trial.
甲基叔丁醚(MTBE)是在临床试验中的一种胆石溶解剂。
Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of gallstone ileus.
目的探讨结石性肠梗阻的诊断及治疗。
The metaplasia rate of gallbladder mucosa with gallstone was 38.78%.
引起粘膜的肠上皮化生发生率为38.78%。
From all over the world, cholesterol gallstone is the main gallstone.
从全世界范围来看,胆囊结石主要为胆固醇结石。
n.|cholelith/bilestone;[病理]胆石
gallstone(胆结石)是胆囊或胆管中形成的硬质颗粒状沉积物,主要由胆固醇、胆红素钙盐或两者混合构成。根据美国国家糖尿病、消化和肾脏疾病研究所(NIDDK)的定义,胆结石的形成与胆汁成分失衡有关,例如胆固醇过饱和或胆囊排空功能异常[来源:www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/gallstones]。
胆结石的常见类型包括:
典型症状为右上腹剧烈疼痛(胆绞痛),可能伴随恶心、呕吐或黄疸。世界卫生组织(WHO)指出,约10%-15%的胆结石患者会发展为胆囊炎或胰腺炎等并发症[来源:www.who.int/health-topics/gallstones]。
诊断主要通过腹部超声检查(敏感性达95%),治疗手段包括:
无症状胆结石通常无需干预,但需定期监测。
“gallstone”(胆结石)是胆囊或胆管内形成的硬质沉积物,主要由胆汁成分异常积聚导致。以下是详细解释:
若出现持续腹痛或黄疸,建议及时就医排查。
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